Pengaruh Kebijakan Green Finance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Mediasi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2022–2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v15i1.2566Keywords:
Firm Value, Green Finance, Manufacturing Companies, ProfitabilityAbstract
This study aims to analyze the impact of green finance policies on the business value of manufacturing companies active in the consumer goods sector and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2022 to 2024. In this study, profitability is used as an intermediary variable. The analysis was performed using panel data regression and the Sobel test, with support from EViews 12 software. The results show that green finance policies can increase profitability and firm value. Furthermore, the data show that profitability contributes to increasing firm value and acts as a mediator between green finance policies and firm value. This study confirms that green finance improves financial performance and market perception while demonstrating a commitment to environmental sustainability.
References
Ahmad, N. A., Aspuri, M., Adawiyah, S., Putri, D., & Letsoin, S. (2025). Analisis Mediasi Kinerja Keuangan dalam Pengaruh Green Accounting terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ekonomika dan Bisnis, 5(4), 943–950. https://doi.org/10.47233/jebs.v5i4.3243
Al Gamar, M. F, & Widoretno, A. A. (2024). The effect of profitability, carbon emissions disclosure, sustainability reporting, and green accounting on the firm value of Indonesia energy companies. Keberlanjutan: Jurnal Manajemen dan Jurnal Akuntansi, 9(1), 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32493/keberlanjutan.v9i1.y2024.p1-12
Alifian, D., & Susilo, D. E. (2024). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Struktur Modal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Owner: Riset & Jurnal Akuntansi, 8(1), 46–55. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v8i1.1914
Anggreni, S. M., Sisdiyani, E. A., & Badera, I. D. N. (2025). Enhancing Firm Value through Green Accounting and Environmental Performance: The Mediating Effect of Profitability. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 17(1), 50–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jda.v17i1.10242
Annisa, E., Luayyi, S., & Ratih, N. R. (2025). Pengaruh Keuangan Hijau terhadap Profitabilitas dan Reputasi Perusahaan (The Effect of Green Finance on Profitability and Corporate Reputation). Akuntansi Bisnis & Manajemen, 32(2), 132-144. https://doi.org/10.35606/jabm.v32i2.1569
Arhinful, R., Mensah, L., Amin, H. I. M., Obeng, H. A., & Gyamfi, B. A. (2025). The Strategic Role of Sustainable Finance in Corporate Reputation: A Signaling Theory Perspective. Sustainability, 17(11), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17115002
Aydoğmuş, M., Gülay, G., & Ergun, K. (2022). Impact of ESG performance on firm value and profitability. Borsa Istanbul Review, 22(2), S119–S127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2022.11.006
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173-1182. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
Camelia, P. (2025). Peran Green Finance, Nilai Perusahaan, dan Kinerja Lingkungan terhadap Keberhasilan Finansial Perusahaan Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance, 5(2), 88–98. https://doi.org/10.28918/jief.v5i1.8437
Cheilsa, D. (2023). The Effect of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Assessment on Firm Value with Profitability as a Mediating Variable. Asia-Pacific Management and Business Application, 12(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.apmba.2023.012.01.4
Connelly, B. L., Certo, S. T., Ireland, R. D., & Reutzel, C. R. (2011). Signaling theory: A review and assessment. Journal of Management, 37(1), 39–67. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206310388419
Firdhani, N. S. F., & Zulfikar, Z. (2025). Efek Mediasi Profitabilitas pada Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting dan Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 7(4), 2560–2576. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v7i4.7789
Gujarati, D. N. (2012). Basic Econometrics (5th ed.). McGraw-Hill.
Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2020). Basic Econometrics (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill.
Hasanah, N., & Hariyono, S. (2022). Analisis Implementasi Green Financing dan Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Profitabilitas Perbankan Umum di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekobis: Ekonomi Bisnis & Manajemen, 12(1), 149–157. https://doi.org/10.37932/j.e.v12i1.444
Ifadhoh, N., & Yuliana, I. (2024). Pengaruh Green Finance, Kinerja Keuangan, dan Kinerja Lingkungan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi, 6(2), 1073–1081. https://doi.org/10.38035/jemsi.v6i2.3518
Maharani, A., Agustia, D., & Qomariyah, A. (2024). The Impacts of Green Investment and Firm Value: Exploring from the Mediation Role of Sustainability Performance. Research Square, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5243226/v1
Nabila, D. T., & Rahmawati, M. I. (2023). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Struktur Aktiva dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Struktur Modal. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 12(9), 1–15.
Ningsi, A. A., Bailusy, M. N., & Rusandry, R. (2025). The Effect of Green Finance on Firm Value with Profitability as a Mediating Variable in Infrastructure Sector Companies. International Journal of Business, Law, and Education, 6(1), 672–681. https://doi.org/10.56442/ijble.v6i1.1081
Nugroho, W. C. (2023). Efek Mediasi Profitabilitas pada Pengaruh Green Accounting terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 33(3), 648–663. https://doi.org/10.24843/EJA.2023.v33.i03.p05
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2025). Roadmap Keuangan Berkelanjutan Tahap II (2021–2025): The Future of Finance. Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Diakses dari https://www.ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/publikasi/Documents/Pages/Roadmap-Keuangan-Berkelanjutan-Tahap-II-%282021-2025%29/Roadmap%20Keuangan%20Berkelanjutan%20Tahap%20II%20%282021-2025%29.pdf
Rahmawati, N. A., Haq, A., & Oktaviani, A. A. (2024). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas terhadap Price Book Value dengan Corporate Social Responsibility sebagai Pemoderasi. YUME: Journal of Management, 7(3), 307–320. https://doi.org/10.37531/yum.v7i3.7129
Saputri, C. K., & Giovanni, A. (2021). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Competence: Journal of Management Studies, 15(1), 90–108. https://doi.org/10.21107/kompetensi.v15i1.10563
Siagian, M. S., & As’ari, H. (2024). Pengaruh Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Pengungkapan Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Moderating. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, 8(3), 2548–2565. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v8i3.4887
Sidiki, J. I. P., & Aritonang, R. D. P. (2025). Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen, Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance, 6(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.24853/jago.6.1.1-22
Sihaloho, J., & Rochyadi PS, A. (2021). The influence of price earning ratio (PER), earning per share (EPS), price to book value (PBV) on stock prices and firm size as mediators in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2020. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 5(4), 432–446. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v5i4.3951
Silaban, R., Pohan, S., & Bsriyani, A. (2025). Pengaruh Rasio Lancar terhadap Return on Asset pada Dolphin Doorsmeer Sibolga. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Digital, 4(1), 09–16. https://doi.org/10.47709/jebidi.v4i1.366
Su, W., Zhang, M., & Han, P. (2025). The Impact of Negative ESG Disclosure on Firm Value: Enhancing or Diminishing? Sage Open, 15(4), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251383232
Tiffani, I. M., & Wahyudi, S. (2024). Pengaruh Profitability dan Corporate Governance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Corporate Social Responsibility Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Perpektif Ekonomi Islam (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2021). Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 10(02), 2255–2268. http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v10i2.11693
Widarwati, E., Rohmah, N. N., Wityasminingsih, E., Nurmalasari, N., Apriandi, D.W., & Sopiawadi, M. (2024). Green investment and firm value: Does corporate governance matter? Journal of Accounting and Investment, 25(3), 1156–1174. https://doi.org/10.18196/jai.v25i3.22159
Yulianti, N. A., Susyanti, J., & Saraswati, E. (2023). Pengaruh green finance terhadap nilai perusahaan sektor infrastruktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. E-Jurnal Riset Manajemen, 12(2), 45–58. https://jim.unisma.ac.id/index.php/jrm/article/view/23948
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Imam Saputra, Shiwi Angelica Cindiyasari, Mahatir Muhammad

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Maksipreneur agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the Jurnal Maksipreneur right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Maksipreneur.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Maksipreneur. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).















