Pengaruh Personal Attitude dan E-learning terhadap Minat Berwirausaha pada Era Pandemi Covid-19

Authors

  • Shita Lusi Wardhani STIE YKPN Yogyakarta, Sleman, Yogyakarta Special Region
  • Manggar Wulan Kusuma STIE YKPN Yogyakarta, Sleman, Yogyakarta Special Region

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v11i1.782

Keywords:

E-learning, Entrepreneurial interest, Entrepreneurship education, Perceived learning, Personal attitude

Abstract

The Covid-19 outbreak and the enactment of restrictions on community activities have had many impacts, one of which is the change in teaching methods from offline learning or face-to-face activities to online learning or distance learning. These changes can affect the learning process, especially subjects related to business practices, such as entrepreneurship. In online learning, several factors contribute to the successful delivery of online courses. However, little is known about the impact of these factors on Indonesian students' interest in entrepreneurship. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the effect of personal attitude and e-learning on interest in entrepreneurship in the Covid-19 pandemic era. Data was collected through an online survey of 190 students who were taking entrepreneurship courses at selected universities in Yogyakarta. Data collected through online surveys were analyzed using Smart Partial Least Square (SmartPLS) 3.0. The results of this study found that interest in entrepreneurship is significantly influenced by personal attitude and e-learning. This study also found that perceived learning was not able to moderate the effect of e-learning on entrepreneurial interest.

Author Biographies

Shita Lusi Wardhani, STIE YKPN Yogyakarta, Sleman, Yogyakarta Special Region

Management Department

Manggar Wulan Kusuma, STIE YKPN Yogyakarta, Sleman, Yogyakarta Special Region

Accounting Department

References

Abdillah, W., & Hartono, J. (2015). Partial Least Square (PLS) Alternatif SEM dalam Penelitian Bisnis. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi.

Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (2005). The Influence of Attitude on Behavior. The Handbook of Attitudes. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Batol, S., Anam, A., & Zahra, N. (2011). Cheating Behavior Among Undergraduate. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 2(3), 246–254.

Ansong, E., Boateng, S. L., Boateng, R., & Effah, J. (2016). Determinants of E-Learning Adoption in Universities: Evidence from a Developing Country. 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 21–30.

Asih, W. M., Kamil, I., & Indrapriyatna, A. S. (2020). Peran Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Perilaku Inovatif Mahasiswa dalam Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan, 5(1), 31–38.

Bird, B. (1988). Implementing Entrepreneurial Ideas: The Case for Intention. The Academy of Management Review, 13(3), 442–453.

CNN Indonesia (2020). 98 Persen Kampus PJJ Daring, Kemdikbud Klaim Mahasiswa Siap. Peristiwa Nasional, 3 September. Retrieved April 25, 2021, from https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20200903012249-20-542198/98-persen-kampus-pjj-daring-kemdikbud-klaim-mahasiswa-siap.

Ferreira, J. J., Raposo, M. L., Rodrigues, R. G., Dinis, A., & do Paco, A. (2012). A Model of Entrepreneurial Intention: An Application of the Psychological and Behavioral Approaches. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 19(3), 424–440.

Fiet, J. O. (2002). The Systematic Search for Entrepreneurial Discoveries. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Fikri, C. (2021). Tiga Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 bagi Perekonomian Nasional. Berita Satu, 5 Februari. Retrieved April 1, 2021 from https://www.beritasatu.com/ekonomi/728997/tiga-dampak-pandemi-covid19-bagi-perekonomian-nasional.

Ghozali, I. (2014). Structural Equation Modeling, Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Square (PLS). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Ismail, V., & Zain, E. (2008). Peranan Sikap, Norma Subjektif, dan Perceived Behavioral Control terhadap Intensi Pelajar SLTA untuk Memilih Fakultas Ekonomi. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 5(3), 237–257.

Krueger, N. F. (1993). The Impact of Prior Entrepreneurial Exposure on Perceptions of New Venture Feasibility and Desirability. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 18(1), 5–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879301800101.

Lee, S. H., & Wong, P. K. (2004). An Exploratory Study of Technopreneurial Intentions: A Career Anchor Perspective. Journal of Business Venturing, 19(1), 7–28.

Linan, F., & Chen, Y.-W. (2009). Development and Cross-Cultural Application of a Specific Instrument to Measure Entrepreneurial Intentions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(3), 593–617. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2009.00318.x.

Mason, R., & Rennie, F. (2010). E-Learning: Panduan Lengkap Memahami Dunia Digital dan Internet. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baca!

Mustofa, M. (2014). Entrepreneurship Syariah (Menggali Nilai-Nilai Dasar Manajemen Bisnis Rasulullah). Al-Mizan, 9(1), 29–46.

Yaman, N., & Muhlis, M. (2020). Students' Social Presence and Perceived Learning Toward Cross-Cultural Understanding Course in Online Classroom (An Evaluating of Learning Process During Pandemic Coronavirus). Elite: English and Literature Journal, 7(1), 61–73.

Pihie, Z. A. L. (2009). Entrepreneurship As a Career Choice: An Analysis of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy and Intention of University Students. European Journal of Social Sciences, 9(2), 338–349.

Popescu, C-A., & Simion, P. C. (2012). Entrepreneurship Education and E-Learning: A Perfect Match. Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 5(1), 203–206.

Rifa’i, A., & Nugraha, T. (2019). Rencana Strategi dalam Menerapkan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan di Perguruan Tinggi melalui Proses Pembelajaran yang Berkelanjutan. (Studi Kasus pada Universitas Banten Jaya Kota Serang-Banten). Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 1(01), 71–90.

Rovai, A. P., Wighting, M. J., Baker, J. D., & Grooms, L. D. (2009). Development of an Instrument to Measure Perceived Cognitive, Affective, and Psychomotor Learning in Traditional and Virtual Classroom Higher Education Settings. The Internet and Higher Education, 12(1), 7–13.

Seagal, G., Borgia, D., & Schoenfeld, J. (2005). The Motivation to Become an Entrepreneur. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 11(1), 42–57.

Shane, S., Locke, E. A., & Collins, C. J. (2003). Entrepreneurial Motivation. Human Resource Management Review, 13(2), 257–279.

Sharma, B. (2016). A Focus on Reliability in Developmental Research through Cronbach's Alpha among Medical, Dental and Paramedical Professionals. Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences, 3(4), 271–278.

Suryana, Y., & Bayu, K. (2014). Kewirausahaan: Pendekatan, Karakteristik Wirausahawan Sukses. Jakarta: Kencana.

Tamimi, N., & Sebastianelli, R. (2016). How E-Tailing Attributes Affect Perceived Quality: The Potential Impact of Customer Demographics and Online Behaviors. The TQM Journal, 28(4), 547–560.

Tenenhaus, M., Amato, S., & Vinzi, V. E. (2004). A Global Goodness-of-Fit Index for PLS Structural Equation Modelling. In Proceeding of the XLII SIS Scientific Meeting, 1(2), 739–742.

Thompson, P., & Randall, B. (2001). Can E-Learning Spur Creativity, Innovation and Entrepreneurship? Educational Media International, 38(4), 289–292.

Tong, X. F., Tong, D. Y. K., & Loy, L. C. (2011). Factors Influencing Entrepreneurial Intention Among University Students. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, 3(1), 487–496.

Wibowo, A. (2011). Pendidikan Kewirausahaan (Konsep dan Strategi). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Zinn, K. (2003). Computer-Assisted Learning and Teaching. In Encyclopedia of Computer Science. Chichester, UK: John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.

Downloads

Published

2021-08-23

How to Cite

Wardhani, S. L., & Kusuma, M. W. (2021). Pengaruh Personal Attitude dan E-learning terhadap Minat Berwirausaha pada Era Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, Dan Entrepreneurship, 11(1), 90–104. https://doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v11i1.782

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.