Potential of Electric Energy from Waste in Kaliurang Tourism Area, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta

Syamsul Ma'arif(1*), Wardoyo Wardoyo(2),

(1) Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta
(2) Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Kaliurang Tourism Area, located in Sleman Regency, is a very famous tourist area in Yogyakarta. The minimum number of visitors in one month is 35,742 people. A large number of visitors have the potential to produce waste, especially organic waste. Organic waste is often processed into energy sources, especially electricity. This study aims to determine the magnitude of the potential electrical energy generated from organic waste in the Kaliurang Tourism Area using the gasification process. Waste generated from visitors, especially organic waste and paper waste, is processed into charcoal. The charcoal produced is used as a feed for the gasification process. Synthetic gas produced from the gasification process is used as generator fuel. The calculation results show that the average garbage in the Kaliurang Tourism Area is 119.14 kgs per day. The processed waste is 66.9% or 79.7 kgs organic waste and 9.5% or 11.32 kgs of paper waste. Waste is processed into charcoal at 8.46 kg per day. Based on calculations obtained, the potential of the electric energy produced is 51.02 kWh. At the same time, the magnitude of the potential electrical energy produced is 0.23 kW.

Keywords


electric energy potential; waste; kaliurang tourism area; gasification

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.30588/conserve.v4i1.718

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