DESKRIPSI KESADARAN FAKTOR PROTEKTIF DAN FAKTOR RISIKO DALAM PROSES REINTEGRASI SOSIAL PADA NARAPIDANA PEREMPUAN

Authors

  • FX.Wahyu Widiantoro Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta

Abstract

Objective of this research is to describe the protective and risk factors in the social reintegration program within a penitentiary. Thirty female convicted criminals were participated in this survey research. At the next several months, they would be released from that penitentiary. They were asked to fill in the Protective and Risk Factor Scale. The scale consists of 15 protective aspect statements 15 risk aspect statements. There were 4 alternative answers for each statement. Validity of those statements was examined through the expert validity, and the reliability score of the scale was .884. Through the descriptive statistics it was revealed that the empirical mean (42.87) was higher than the hypothetic mean (37.5), for the protective factor. For the risk factor, the similar result was found which the empirical mean (40.80) was much higher than the hypothetic mean (37.5). This result showed that those convicted criminals were fully aware that protective factors will support their intention live convenience after being released. On the other hand, they also realize that some factors will obstruct their intention to live happily after being released. At the discussion session, the author suggests to consider the convicted criminal’s culture background. It is because the culture background will color people’s stigma on the exconvicted criminal.

Author Biography

FX.Wahyu Widiantoro, Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta

Fakultas Psikologi

Downloads

Published

2019-11-19

How to Cite

Widiantoro, F. (2019). DESKRIPSI KESADARAN FAKTOR PROTEKTIF DAN FAKTOR RISIKO DALAM PROSES REINTEGRASI SOSIAL PADA NARAPIDANA PEREMPUAN. Jurnal Psikologi, 12(1). Retrieved from https://ejournal.up45.ac.id/index.php/psikologi/article/view/58

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Psikologi

Section

VOL 12 NO 12 SEPT 2016

License

Authors retain copyright and grant the Jurnal Maksipreneur right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Psikologi.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Psikologi. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).