EVALUATION AND DESIGN OF COMMUNITY-BASED CLEAN WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN BANDAREJO, SIDOHARJO VILLAGE, CANDIROTO DISTRICT, TEMANGGUNG REGENCY

Abstract

Lack of optimal management of water resources becomes a constraints to the development of the well-being of Indonesian people. In Bandarejo's, clean water is still insufficient. Based on surveys and interviews, constraints to the management of clean water resources in Bandarejo include restricted access due to a lack of infrastructure, pipeline leaks leading to significant water losses, poor public participation and limited information in decision-making, as well as inoptimal government roles and limited operational funds. The study aims to evaluate the clean water management system in the Bandarejo, identify the constraints encountered, and provide improvements to the design of a community-based clean water system. Quantitative and descriptive analysis methods are used in this study. The results of the research show that water management in the Bandarejo involves communities using water capture tubs and reservoirs. The quality of clean water at microbiological parameters is still high at 2200 MPN/100 mL in raw water sources and 910 MPN/100 mL in reservoirs, not meeting the Permenkes standard of drinking water quality No. 2 Year 2023 of 0 CFU/100 mL. The output water output is 0.41 liters per second, with a water loss percentage of 27.12%. However, the water source can still be used for a certain period of time. Improvements to the design of the clean water management system were made by adding water treatment units using activated carbon filters, silica sand, zeolite, and pebbles to reduce rottenness and the number of bacteria in the water.

Keywords: Management, Clean Water, Constraints, Improvement