Pengaturan Hukum Terhadap Praktik Mediasi dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30588/jhcj.v5i1.2340Keywords:
Mediation, Dispute Resolution, Positive Law, Perma Number 1 of 2016, Non-Litigation Alternative, Online MediationAbstract
This study examines the effectiveness of legal regulations governing mediation in dispute resolution in Indonesia. Mediation as a non-litigation alternative is considered more efficient, affordable, and fair compared to litigation. Although regulated under Perma Number 1 of 2016 and several sectoral rules, its implementation faces challenges such as the limited quality of mediators, low public awareness, and the absence of a comprehensive legal framework. Using a normative legal approach, the research analyzes positive law and mediation practices both inside and outside the courts. Legal reform is needed, including the enactment of a Mediation Law, strengthening of mediator institutions, and online mediation regulation to meet modern demands.
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Alshahab, Muhammad Shaif. “Peran Hakim Terhadap Efektivitas Mediasi Pada Penyelesaian Perkara Cerai di Pengadilan Agama Sengeti (Tinjauan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 Tentang Prosedur Mediasi di Pengadilan).” Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2020.
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Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia. “Laporan Tahunan 2022: Integritas Tangguh, Kepercayaan Publik Tumbuh.” https://kepaniteraan.mahkamahagung.go.id/images/laporan_tahunan/FA-LAPTAH-2022.pdf (diakses 20 Juli 2025).
Peraturan Perundang-undangan
UU Nomor 30 Tahun 1999 tentang Arbitrase dan Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa.
Perma Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Prosedur Mediasi di Pengadilan.
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